Shore Tilbe Irwin Partners
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Shore Tilbe Perkins+Will, formerly Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partners (STIP), is a Canadian
architecture Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing building ...
firm based in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
. Since its founding as Shore and Moffat in 1945, and later as Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partners, the firm has completed numerous buildings, complexes and master plans across
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
, as well as at locations in the
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and
Bermuda ) , anthem = "God Save the King" , song_type = National song , song = " Hail to Bermuda" , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , mapsize2 = , map_caption2 = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = , e ...
. From early educational and residential projects, the firm rose to prominence in the early 1950s, winning
Governor General's Medals in Architecture The Governor General's Awards are a collection of annual awards presented by the Governor General of Canada, recognizing distinction in numerous academic, artistic, and social fields. The first award was conceived and inaugurated in 1937 by the ...
and commissions from the
government of Ontario The government of Ontario (french: Gouvernement de l'Ontario) is the body responsible for the administration of the Canadian province of Ontario. A constitutional monarchy, the Crown—represented in the province by the lieutenant governor†...
for departmental buildings, and it went on to design prominent landmarks such as
Purdy's Wharf Purdy's Wharf is an office complex in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Built over the water at the edge of Halifax Harbour and resting on pilings, it consists of two office towers, and a smaller office structure called Purdy's Landing. The comple ...
in Halifax,
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland". Most of the population are native Eng ...
, and the redesign of
Nathan Phillips Square Nathan Phillips Square is an urban plaza in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It forms the forecourt to Toronto City Hall, or ''New City Hall'', at the intersection of Queen Street West and Bay Street, and is named for Nathan Phillips, mayor of Toro ...
in Toronto. The firm's scope today mostly encompasses
community centre Community centres, community centers, or community halls are public locations where members of a community tend to gather for group activities, social support, public information, and other purposes. They may sometimes be open for the whole co ...
s,
libraries A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
,
pharmaceutical A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. Drug therapy (pharmacotherapy) is an important part of the medical field and re ...
laboratories, offices and university teaching buildings, although the firm has also completed religious spaces, corporate interiors and public
plaza A town square (or square, plaza, public square, city square, urban square, or ''piazza'') is an open public space, commonly found in the heart of a traditional town but not necessarily a true geometric square, used for community gatherings. ...
s.


History

Founded as Shore and Moffat by Leonard Shore and Bob Moffat in 1945, the first project completed was the Meaford Public School in
Meaford, Ontario Meaford is a municipality in Grey County, Ontario, Canada. Meaford is located on Nottawasaga Bay, a sub-basin of Georgian Bay and Owen Sound Bay, in the traditional territory of the Saugeen Ojibway Nation in southern Ontario. The municipality' ...
. After the completion of some small-scale residential and commercial projects, the two partners received their first large commission in 1947 from the
Ontario Food Terminal The Ontario Food Terminal is the main produce distribution centre for Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 165 The Queensway at Park Lawn Road, north of the Gardiner Expressway, and west of the Humber River. The U-shaped building occupies o ...
Board in Toronto. By the early 1950s, the firm had expanded to take on 10 employees, including Alfred Tilbe. Schools and other educational buildings supplied most of the work, and the firm completed Brock High School, Goderich Collegiate, Stayner Collegiate and Collingwood Collegiate. Shore and Moffat designed the York Township Municipal Offices in 1952, which won them the
Massey Medal The Royal Canadian Geographical Society (RCGS) awards the Massey Medal annually to recognize outstanding personal achievement in the exploration, development or description of the geography of Canada. The award was established in 1959, by the Ma ...
. They also submitted a proposal for the
Toronto City Hall The Toronto City Hall, or New City Hall, is the seat of the municipal government of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and one of the city's most distinctive landmarks. Designed by Viljo Revell and engineered by Hannskarl Bandel, the building opened in ...
international competition, which was ultimately unsuccessful. The later part of the decade brought three significant projects: the
William Lyon Mackenzie William Lyon Mackenzie (March12, 1795 August28, 1861) was a Scottish Canadian-American journalist and politician. He founded newspapers critical of the Family Compact, a term used to identify elite members of Upper Canada. He represented Yor ...
Building, which was to be the second-largest building in Toronto at the time, the
Union Carbide Union Carbide Corporation is an American chemical corporation wholly owned subsidiary (since February 6, 2001) by Dow Chemical Company. Union Carbide produces chemicals and polymers that undergo one or more further conversions by customers befor ...
Head Office, and the
Imperial Oil Imperial Oil Limited (French: ''Compagnie Pétrolière Impériale Ltée'') is a Canadian petroleum company. It is Canada's second-biggest integrated oil company. It is majority owned by American oil company ExxonMobil with around 69.6 percent ...
Research Centre. The latter building won Shore and Moffat another Massey Medal and launched the firm into the research field, bringing them projects for
Petro Canada Petro-Canada is a retail and wholesale marketing brand subsidiary of Suncor Energy. Until 1991, it was a federal Crown corporation (a state-owned enterprise). In August 2009, Petro-Canada merged with Suncor Energy, with Suncor shareholders rece ...
,
Royal Dutch Shell Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New Yo ...
and
Teck Cominco Teck may refer to: * Teck Castle (Burg Teck) in Württemberg, Germany * Teckberg, mountain on which it is located * Duke of Teck, a title of nobility, associated with Teck Castle * Teck Railway, Germany * Teck Resources, a Canadian mining company f ...
. By 1959, the firm had expanded to 40 staff, and was now providing engineering services as well. In terms of design credentials, the Union Carbide Building was a significant project for the firm. Built near the intersection of
Yonge Street Yonge Street (; pronounced "young") is a major arterial route in the Canadian province of Ontario connecting the shores of Lake Ontario in Toronto to Lake Simcoe, a gateway to the Upper Great Lakes. Once the southernmost leg of provincial Hi ...
and
Eglinton Avenue Eglinton Avenue is a major east–west arterial thoroughfare in Toronto and Mississauga in the Canadian province of Ontario. The street begins at Highway 407 (but does not interchange with the tollway) at the western limits of Mississauga, as a ...
, it was one of the first corporate headquarters built north of the downtown core. Said of it: "While one may not agree on its historicity, one can't dismiss the fact that the Union Carbide building is unique, both structurally and aesthetically. It was engineered in such a way that its weight is supported entirely by its outside columns; uncluttered by posts, these airy interiors could be easily adapted to different needs. The builders chose to give the building an interesting mix of materials; granite, nickel and stainless steel creating a countenance full of dignity and character. Equally significant was that Union Carbide was one of north Toronto's first major corporate headquarters." It was demolished in July 1999, an act lamented by the ''
Toronto Star The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. The newspaper is the country's largest daily newspaper by circulation. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and part ...
'' architecture critic, Christopher Hume.Hume, Christopher; ''Toronto Star'': Keep historic half-round around as it is; January 26, 2006
/ref> In 1960, Bob Moffat died, and the firm of 150 was renamed Shore and Moffat and Partners. Projects included the master plans for the
University of Waterloo The University of Waterloo (UWaterloo, UW, or Waterloo) is a public research university with a main campus in Waterloo, Ontario Waterloo is a city in the Canadian province of Ontario. It is one of three cities in the Regional Municipality ...
and the
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
campuses, as well as the National Research Science Library and the Alexander Campbell Building in
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
. Schools remained a staple source of income, however, into the 1970s demand for their construction was declining, and thus Shore and Moffat turned its focus elsewhere. The partners at the time, Len Shore, Art Henschel and Alf Tilbe, hired Stephen Irwin, appointed him partner, and changed the firm name to Shore Tilbe Henschel Irwin Architects and Engineers. Irwin's designs at this time included 52 Division Police Station in Toronto, the
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Research Centre, and the Kortright Centre. Within a few years the firm changed the company name to Shore Tilbe Henschel Irwin and Peters when Dennis Peters was brought aboard as a partner. With the award-winning design of the North York YMCA by Terry Fitsialos in 1979, Shore Tilbe Henschel Irwin and Peters' long relationship with the YMCA began. Fitsialos, an associate at the time, became a partner in 1986. Other buildings designed by the firm during this time were H.J.A. Brown Education Centre,
Peel Regional Police The Peel Regional Police (PRP) provide policing services for Peel Regional Municipality, Ontario, Peel Region (excluding Caledon) in Ontario, Canada. It is the second largest municipal police service in Ontario after the Toronto Police Service an ...
Headquarters, and the post-modern Metropolitan Toronto Police Headquarters. Leonard Shore died in 1989, and as he had no immediate family, the Shore Foundation was created in his memory to assist the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
, and the L.E. Shore Memorial Library in Thornbury, Ontario. In early 1990, partners Arthur Herschel and Dennis Peters retired, and Brian Aitken and David Mitchell were made partners. The firm's name changed once again to Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partners. The scope of work expanded again to include extended care, academic facilities, pharmaceutical laboratories and recreational architecture. During this time, the L.E Shore Library was completed, as well as the Mississauga Public Library. In 1999, Alfred Tilbe died. Even though STIP continued to win awards, the firm was seen as coasting on its reputation, failing to provide forward-looking design and planning, and faced the danger of becoming simply a drawing production office.Chodikoff, Ian; ''Canadian Architect'': Long overdue; October, 2005; Vol. 5, No. 10 The new millennium brought about dramatic changes within the STIP's structure and direction, which was spearheaded by D'Arcy Arthurs. In 2000, the firm saw the expansion of Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partner's in-house interior design department and then in 2002 the addition of Andrew Frontini to the firm's team. Frontini became partner in 2005. Under Frontini's direction, the Whitby Public Library and Civic Square was completed and featured in, and on, the cover of ''Canadian Architect'' magazine. This project was hailed as marking Shore Tilbe's turning point. Frontini also designed the Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Centre at the University of Toronto Mississauga Campus. Duff Balmer, the designer of the Angus Glen Community Centre in
Markham, Ontario Markham () is a city in the Regional Municipality of York, Ontario, Canada. It is approximately northeast of Downtown Toronto. In the 2021 Census, Markham had a population of 338,503, which ranked it the largest in York Region, fourth largest ...
, was also an integral part of the renaissance at STIP. Balmer is credited as the lead designer on the Health and Wellness Centre at the UofT Mississauga Campus; the former winning the ''
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''/Design Exchange Silver Award in 2005. In joint venture with Kohn Shnier Architects (KSa), STIP completed the award-winning renovations to the E.J. Pratt Library at Victoria University on the UofT St. George Campus. John Potter, who led the KSa team on the Pratt Library project, went on to join STIP in 2006. Another notable project was the
Canadian National Institute for the Blind The CNIB Foundation (french: Fondation INCA) is a volunteer agency and charitable organization dedicated to assisting Canadians who are blind or living with vision loss, and to provide information about vision health for all Canadians. Founded ...
Headquarters in Toronto, done in joint venture with Sterling Finlayson Architects (currently Sweeny Sterling Finlayson &Co Architects Inc. as a result of a 2005 merger). Environmental sustainability has become more and more prevalent in STIP's designs, demonstrated in the greenhouse gas reduction technology used in the
Fathom Five National Marine Park Fathom Five National Marine Park is a National Marine Conservation Area in the Georgian Bay part of Lake Huron, Ontario, Canada, that seeks to protect and display shipwrecks and lighthouses, and conserve freshwater ecosystems. Parks Canada h ...
/
Bruce Peninsula National Park Bruce Peninsula National Park is a national park on the Bruce Peninsula in Ontario, Canada. Located on a part of the Niagara Escarpment, the park comprises 156 square kilometres and is one of the largest protected areas in southern Ontario, form ...
visitors' centre, The Wellness Centre at the UofT Mississauga Campus (UTM) also incorporated
green roof A green roof or living roof is a roof of a building that is partially or completely covered with vegetation and a growing medium, planted over a waterproofing membrane. It may also include additional layers such as a root barrier and drainage ...
s, one of which was intended for use by the biology department. The Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Center at the UTM was the first project at the University of Toronto to achieve LEED Certification. STIP is currently working on a number of projects aiming for LEED Gold Certification including the London Community Recreation Centre & Library and the East Markham Community Centre & Library. On March 8, 2007, it was announced at
Toronto City Hall The Toronto City Hall, or New City Hall, is the seat of the municipal government of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and one of the city's most distinctive landmarks. Designed by Viljo Revell and engineered by Hannskarl Bandel, the building opened in ...
that STIP, along with PLANT Architect, had been awarded the $40 million redesign of the iconic
Nathan Phillips Square Nathan Phillips Square is an urban plaza in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It forms the forecourt to Toronto City Hall, or ''New City Hall'', at the intersection of Queen Street West and Bay Street, and is named for Nathan Phillips, mayor of Toro ...
. In February 2010, Shore Tilbe Irwin & Partners merged with Chicago-based
Perkins+Will Perkins&Will is a global design practice founded in 1935. Since 1986, the group has been a subsidiary of Lebanon-based Dar Al-Handasah (Arabic: دار الهندسة). Phil Harrison has been the firm's CEO since 2006. History The firm was establ ...
to form Shore Tilbe Perkins+Will. In May 2011, the firm merged with Ottawa-based Vermeulen Hind Architects and, together with Vancouver-based Busby Perkins+Will, the three rebranded to form Perkins+Will Canada, a unified national practice.


Partners, associates, and key staff

;Partners * Stephen Irwin * D'Arcy Arthurs * Duff Balmer * Brian Aitken * Stephen Ploeger * David Mitchell ;Associates * Phil Fenech * Jan-Willem Gritters * Alan Mortsch * Frank Park * Linda Neumayer * Werner Sommer ;Interior design * Liz Livingston * Diana Shams


Projects

A gallery of some of STIP's recent projects: Image:Grimsby-2.jpg, Image:PETERBOROUGH 4.jpg, Brief list of some of STIP's other projects:


Awards


Footnotes


External links

* {{official website, http://www.stipartners.com/ Architecture firms of Canada